- concerted scientific work, professional stimulation and education, exchange of ideas and information in the field of soil science;
- promotion of the education of young scientists;
- public relation activities to inform people about soils, their capacities and required protection as well as the educational value of soil science;
- maintenance and fosterage of relations between scientific societies of Soil Science and neighbouring disciplines in and outside Germany, especially the International Union of Soil Science (IUSS).
The German Soil Science Society organises periodical conferences including scientific excursions as well as targeted symposia and workshops of the commissions, working groups und working committees.
The society releases the „Nachrichten der DBG“ as an information bulletin, the „Mitteilungen der Bodenkundlichen Gesellschaft“ as a non-reviewed publication and the peer-reviewed international „Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science“.
Furthermore, the DBG awards the Fritz-Scheffer-Award to young scientists for scientific excellence.